On February 1, Cloudflare has concluded its investigation of an incident that occurred in November 2023, during which a threat actor gained access to Cloudflare’s Atlassian Data Center instances. This was not because of any vulnerability in Atlassian software but rather was caused by a threat actor using Cloudflare’s access token that was part of Okta’s October 2023 breach.
Cloudflare concluded the threat actor was able to access its Atlassian tools using one access token and three service account credentials that were part of the Okta compromise of October 2023 that Cloudflare failed to rotate.
As a best practice, we recommend customers regularly rotate access credentials and prioritize this action after a large third-party compromise.