Reuse other custom pipelines in one custom pipeline

Question

I have defined multiple custom pipelines, and I want to reuse them in other custom pipeline.

The yaml file looks like this:

I want snapshot and restore custom pipelines run inside the deploy pipeline. I was searching a lot online. someone suggests me to use this format, others suggest me to use the yaml anchore. I have tried both, none of them works. I always got the configure error when I try to run it.

the error looks like this

There is an error in your bitbucket-pipelines.yml at [pipelines > custom > deployStagingNew > 2 > step]. To be precise: This section should be a map (it is currently defined as a list).

One thing I haven't tried, which is to use definitions. However, I don't want to add extra codes. I really appreciate any inputs.

Daniil Penkin · Answer

I dont really want to use definitions in my case. I want to put anchor on each step of custom pipelines, which will be referred later.

Yes, you can definitely do that – just as you did in the excerpts you posted above.

One note about your last screenshot though: it doesn't seem to be valid YAML as *image alias can't be resolved (there's no anchor earlier in the file).

this is still calling pipelines from other pipeline, right? Thanks

Not really, you're reusing some bits using YAML anchors/aliases. When it is "compiled", all aliases are simply inlined, so from Pipelines' perspective all pipeline definitions are completely independent.

In the calling custom pipeline, do I need to use

- <<: *snapshotDatabasets

or

- step: *snapshotDatasets

Assuming the anchor was on the step, like on the last screenshot, the second option is correct. The first one with some modification can be used to make new step override something from the anchored one. Here's an example:

- step: &reuseMe
    name: I am step to be reused
    image: example:1
- step: *reuseMe
- step:
    <<: *reuseMe
    name: I am reusing step above but override name

This is equal to this YML:

- step:
    name: I am step to be reused
    image: example:1
- step:
    name: I am step to be reused
    image: example:1
- step:
    name: I am reusing step above but override name
    image: example:1

Again, this is just YML syntax, not specific to Pipelines configuration.

Hope this helps.

Cheers,
Daniil

Ming_Huang_9i9ana · Answer

I dont really want to use definitions in my case. I want to put anchor on each step of custom pipelines, which will be referred later.

In the calling custom pipeline, do I need to use

- <<: *snapshotDatabasets

or

- step: *snapshotDatasets

? Thanks

Daniil Penkin · Answer

Here's an example of reusing steps: https://bitbucket.org/atlassianlabs/intellij-bitbucket-references-plugin/src/master/bitbucket-pipelines.yml

In that particular example the reused steps are defined in definitions section, but in fact you don't have to keep them there. YAML aliases are resolved to the closest anchor, so you can just put anchors on steps in one of the pipelines and then reuse them in other pipelines.

Does this make sense?